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Fan coil installation and commissioning

In new buildings, refurbishments and equipment replacements, we handle fan coil installation from site survey to commissioning as a single contractor. The right position, the right slope and the right connections are the foundation of years of trouble-free operation.

  • Site survey and capacity selection
  • 2-pipe and 4-pipe systems
  • Commissioning and testing
  • Projects across Turkey
In short: fan coil installation covers the survey and capacity selection, followed by hanging or fixing the unit, the 2-pipe or 4-pipe water connection, the valve set, drainage, electrical and thermostat connections, insulation and commissioning tests. Based in Ankara, YOİ Mühendislik installs cassette, concealed ceiling, floor-standing and wall-mounted fan coils across Türkiye.

Which fan coil types do we install?

Ducted fan coil installation
Ducted (concealed ceiling) fan coil installation: hangers, water connections and drain slope are the most critical points of the job.

Our installation steps

StepWhat is done
1. Site surveyThe space, heat load, existing pipework and suspended ceiling structure are assessed.
2. Unit and capacity selectionType and capacity are chosen based on room size, use and water temperatures.
3. Position and hangingThe unit is hung or fixed level, leaving access for maintenance.
4. Water connections2-pipe or 4-pipe connection, valve set, strainer and air vent are installed.
5. DrainageThe drain line is laid with sufficient slope; a condensate pump is added if needed.
6. Electrics and controlsPower supply, thermostat and, where required, building automation connections are made.
7. InsulationChilled water pipes and valves are insulated against condensation.
8. CommissioningPressure test, air venting, fan speed, valve and thermostat tests are carried out.
The most common installation mistake: leaving too little slope on the drain and not insulating the valves. Both come back a few months later as water leak complaints.

2-pipe or 4-pipe?

In a 2-pipe system, the same line carries chilled water in summer and hot water in winter, so the whole building is in either heating or cooling mode at any one time. A 4-pipe system has separate hot and chilled water lines, so each room can heat or cool according to its own needs. In buildings with different façades and uses, such as hotels and hospitals, a 4-pipe system offers a real comfort advantage.

Relocation and unit replacement

Valve set, drainage and flexible hose connections

The valve set (valve kit) on a fan coil's water connection ensures that the unit works correctly and can later be serviced without draining the system.

ComponentFunction
Ball valves (flow and return)Isolate the unit from the system for maintenance and part replacement.
Strainer (Y-type)Prevents dirt in the system from clogging the coil and the valve.
Motorized valve (2-way or 3-way) and actuatorOpens and closes the water flow on the thermostat signal.
Balancing valveEnsures that each unit receives its design water flow rate.
Flexible hoseProvides a flexible connection between the unit and the fixed pipework, absorbing vibration and installation tolerances.
Automatic air ventReleases air that collects in the coil.

On 4-pipe systems this set is installed separately for the hot and chilled water circuits. The unit-specific connection diagram is given in the manufacturer's installation manual.

Drain connection

Points to watch when installing cassette fan coils

More details (in Turkish): fan coil flexible hoses, drain line and trap, 2-way and 3-way valves.

Replace the unit or repair it?

CriterionRepair makes senseConsider replacement
Parts availabilityOriginal or equivalent parts are availableCritical parts such as the board or coil are no longer available
Coil conditionSound, or a leak that can be repaired on siteFrost cracking, widespread corrosion, recurring leaks
Fault frequencyA one-off fault with a known causeFaults that recur every season and spread to several parts
Casing and drain panSoundRusted casing, perforated drain pan
Noise and comfortMeets expectationsHigh noise, insufficient capacity; a new unit with an EC motor may be an advantage

When a unit is replaced, the survey checks that the new unit suits the existing water connections, drain level, ceiling opening and thermostat/automation infrastructure. Detailed guides (in Turkish): renewing old fan coils, fan coil service life.

Request a survey for your project

On-site survey in Ankara; project and installation teams across Turkey.

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Frequently asked questions

How long does fan coil installation take?

Where the pipework is already in place, installing a single unit usually takes a few hours. For projects that need new pipework, the duration is determined during the site survey.

Do you supply the fan coil units?

If you wish, we can supply units from a make and model suited to your needs; we also install units you have purchased yourself.

Do you give a warranty after installation?

We provide a warranty on our workmanship; the equipment warranty is subject to the manufacturer's terms. The scope is stated in writing in the quotation.

Do you install outside Ankara?

Yes, we carry out project-based installation and commissioning work across Turkey.